論文

For a proper, smooth scheme $X$ over a $p$-adic field $K$, we show that any proper, flat, semistable ${\mathcal{O } }_{K}$-model ${\mathcal{X } }$ of $X$ whose logarithmic de Rham cohomology is torsion free determines the same ${\mathcal{O } }_{K}$-lattice inside $H_{\text{dR } }^{i}(X/K)$ and, moreover, that this lattice is functorial in $X$. For this, we extend the results of Bhatt–Morrow–Scholze on the construction and the analysis of an $A_{\text{inf } }$-valued cohomology theory of $p$-adic formal, proper, smooth ${\mathcal{O } }_{\overline{K } }$-schemes $\mathfrak{X}$ to the semistable case. The relation of the $A_{\text{inf } }$-cohomology to the $p$-adic étale and the logarithmic crystalline cohomologies allows us to reprove the semistable conjecture of Fontaine–Jannsen.

We construct a relative version of the $A_{\rm inf}$-cohomology theory developed by Bhatt-Morrow-Scholze and relate it to the prismatic theory of Bhatt-Scholze. The construction relies on the fiber product of topoi. As an application we show that there is an étale comparison of the $q$-crystalline pushforward after inverting $μ\in A_{\rm inf}$.

As an application of our previous work on CM liftings of K3 surfaces and the Tate conjecture, we prove the Hodge standard conjecture for squares of K3 surfaces. We also deduce the Hodge standard conjecture for all the powers of certain K3 surfaces.

We prove the numerical Hodge standard conjecture for the square of a simple abelian variety of prime dimension, and also in some related cases.

Abstract We show that the mod p cohomology of a simple Shimura variety treated in Harris-Taylor’s book vanishes outside a certain nontrivial range after localizing at any non-Eisenstein ideal of the Hecke algebra. In cases of low dimensions, we show the vanishing outside the middle degree under a mild additional assumption.

In this paper, we study the $p$-adic and $\ell$-adic monodromy operators associated with hyper-Kähler varieties over $p$-adic fields, in connection with Looijenga-Lunts-Verbitsky Lie algebras. We investigate a conjectural relation between the nilpotency indices of these monodromy operators on higher-degree cohomology groups and on the second cohomology, which may be viewed as an arithmetic analogue of Nagai's conjecture for degenerations of hyper-Kähler manifolds over a disk. We verify this arithmetic version of Nagai's conjecture for hyper-Kähler varieties over $p$-adic fields, assuming they belong to one of the four known deformation types. As part of our approach, we introduce a new method to analyze the $p$-adic cohomology of hyper-Kähler varieties via Sen's theory.

Abstract We give applications of integral canonical models of orthogonal Shimura varieties and the Kuga-Satake morphism to the arithmetic of $K3$ surfaces over finite fields. We prove that every $K3$ surface of finite height over a finite field admits a characteristic $0$ lifting whose generic fibre is a $K3$ surface with complex multiplication. Combined with the results of Mukai and Buskin, we prove the Tate conjecture for the square of a $K3$ surface over a finite field. To obtain these results, we construct an analogue of Kisin’s algebraic group for a $K3$ surface of finite height and construct characteristic $0$ liftings of the $K3$ surface preserving the action of tori in the algebraic group. We obtain these results for $K3$ surfaces over finite fields of any characteristics, including those of characteristic $2$ or $3$ .

We continue to study the logarithmic prismatic cohomology defined by the first author, and complete the proof of the de Rham comparison and étale comparison generalizing those of Bhatt and Scholze. We prove these comparisons for a derived version of logarithmic prismatic cohomology, and, along the way, we construct a suitable Nygaard filtration and explain a relation between $F$-crystals and $\mathbb{Z}_p$-local systems in the logarithmic setting.