Keio University

KRAS Gene Mutation Associated with Poor Prognosis and Treatment Resistance in Biliary Tract Cancer—Paving the Way for Innovative Personalized Treatment Strategies—

Publish: June 13, 2025
Public Relations Office

June 13, 2025

Keio University

A research group from the Division of Pharmacotherapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Keio University, led by Kazuki Iida (first-year student, Doctoral Programs), Yuya Matsui (sixth-year student, Department of Pharmacy), and Professor Yoshimasa Saito, analyzed large-scale real-world data from 7,773 patients with biliary tract cancer, including genomic information, survival times, and treatment details. They revealed that mutations in the KRAS gene, a type of driver gene, are strongly associated with poor patient prognosis and resistance to current drug therapies, including immune checkpoint inhibitors. The findings of this study bring a new perspective to personalized treatment strategies for biliary tract cancer and were published in the online edition of "ESMO Open," a journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO), on June 11, 2025.

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Press Release (PDF)