Participant Profile

Ryota Yamagata
Other : Track and Field AthleteFaculty of Policy Management Graduate2015 Faculty of Policy Management

Ryota Yamagata
Other : Track and Field AthleteFaculty of Policy Management Graduate2015 Faculty of Policy Management
Interviewer: Takayuki Inami
Research Centers and Institutes Full-time Lecturer, Institute of Physical EducationInterviewer: Takayuki Inami
Research Centers and Institutes Full-time Lecturer, Institute of Physical Education
2021/12/16
Measuring Performance
—Today, I would like to ask Mr. Yamagata about this season, focusing on the Tokyo 2020 Games. First of all, how did you perceive the fact that the Olympics were postponed for a year due to COVID-19?
For me, I saw it as being given a chance in a sense. Of course, I had been working toward 2020, but since I had injuries, the one-year postponement increased the time I had to prepare, which had positive aspects.
—It must have been a unique tournament, preparing while feeling an atmosphere from the world like, "Are they really going to hold the Olympics?" This was your third consecutive Olympic appearance, but did it feel different from the previous two in terms of being held in your home country?
The atmosphere was quite different. I think both the athletes and the general public were forced to think about the significance of sports. In the sense that it was a tournament held amidst such pros and cons, I felt a different atmosphere.
—Until now, you had been conditioning yourself alone before competitions, but since February of this year, you have been working with Coach Daiki Takano, who is also a sprint coach for the Keio University Athletic Association Track and Field Club, and at the same time, you started taking various data about your own body in my laboratory (Sports Science Lab).
By starting to take data, I was able to become objective. It was good in the sense that I could track the numbers one by one. I had always wanted to increase my muscle mass, and I can see accurately whether it is actually increasing. I can see not only muscle mass but also things like fat mass.
Professor Inami also taught me how to read the numbers for body composition analysis, focusing on things like protein content, and taught me how to increase those numbers and the correlation between those numbers and muscle mass, which allowed me to adjust the training load. There were many things I could apply to actual training.
—Even if you aren't injured, there are always parts of your body that you worry about before a competition. How does it feel to actually use an ultrasound device, which is also used for pregnant women, on your muscles to look inside your own body? When you're a little tired, the muscles appear in a different color than usual, don't they?
I had looked at it before when I was injured, so it wasn't a particularly strange sensation. If there's a problem area, I feel more relieved if it shows up properly.
Breaking the Japanese Record
—After building your body with conditioning that was a bit different from before, you set a Japanese record (9.95 seconds, Fuse Sprint in Tottori City) on June 6th. What was it like to break the 10-second barrier?
My running itself changed. Both the training content and the approach itself changed in various ways. I had been stuck for three years since setting my personal best of 10.00 in 2018, so I always thought I had to change something. However, I didn't really know specifically how to change it, and I also had injuries.
But thanks to being able to take on new initiatives this year, my running itself changed significantly, and a sense of running that I've never had before was born. In that context, I set a personal best for the first time in three years, so while I'm naturally happy about the record, the feeling of having "broken out of my shell" was very significant for me.
—Like a breakthrough. When a good record comes out, do you realize it after finishing and seeing the time? Or do you feel like "I can do this" while you're running?
The feeling of running had been good since the day before. So, I had a feeling that I could break the Olympic qualifying standard (10.05). When I ran one heat in the preliminaries, even though the feeling of the race wasn't that good, I clocked 10.01, so even with the wind assist, I thought, "With this feeling, I might go into the 9-second range in the final."
However, in the final, I tried not to think too much about the record. Normally, I think I would have been more conscious of the 9-second range, but when I focused solely on the competition, the record came out. It's interesting.
—I think there are various pressures at a tournament. Do you have a routine before you start?
I don't have a routine. I think of not having one as my routine, and I leave it undecided. On the contrary, deciding on one becomes a cause for anxiety, or rather, I think I would be shaken if I couldn't do it, so I try not to think about it too much.
—Did you come to think that way after many twists and turns?
No, it's been that way for a long time. I don't like things that don't have much basis, and I think it's important to demonstrate my usual strength.
The ground you stand on is different for each tournament, and the pressure is different, so if you only keep your movements the same, I think it's a bit simplistic to expect your feelings to fall into place.
—I see. In track and field, there are environmental differences due to wind and rain, but is it a sport where results are easy to achieve when conditions are good?
That's right. I want to pursue the idea that as long as I have the preparation that suits me at that time, rather than a routine, the record will come.
The Japan Championships that Decided the Olympics
—After setting the Japanese record, it was inevitable that attention would be focused on you. Was there a lot of pressure at the Japan Championships (June 25, Osaka), which also served as the Olympic trials?
You become conscious of it. I wasn't in good shape when I entered the venue for the Japan Championships. Even so, at first, I thought a top-three finish was solid, but once I ran one heat in the preliminaries, I realized I was in a pretty dangerous position. I felt like there were about three athletes faster than me with energy to spare, so I thought, "This might be bad," and it actually became a very tough battle.
—But as a result, you finished 3rd and your participation was decided. How did you feel at that time?
The main thing was relief. All of that was because I had set the Japanese record once in June.
But looking back, grabbing the ticket to the Olympics itself was, if not a miracle, then I think I was blessed with a chance. This season had an incredibly tight schedule, and I think I've been working from a very precarious state.
Since I also had injuries, I was prepared to accept it even if I couldn't participate halfway through. Thinking about that, I have to feel grateful and happy that I was able to slide in at 3rd place and get the right to represent Japan. To be honest, I felt stiff with nerves on the day.
—I also felt like one of my own family members was running, so I couldn't really look at the TV screen (laughs).
Being Chosen as Captain of the Japanese Delegation
—How was it when the talk of becoming the captain of the Japanese delegation first came to you?
No, I thought about declining (laughs). Of course, I thought they would make various considerations so as not to interfere with the competition, but the burden to carry is also large, so I was troubled.
—Even so, was there some special feeling that made you accept it?
I think it's because I'm a person in a position of doing sports, but I really think it was good that the Olympics could be held in Tokyo this time.
Amidst various opinions during the COVID-19 pandemic, I reached the conclusion that "No, it's still worth doing." And I also wanted to convey 그 meaning through my attitude toward the competition. I wanted to send out a message, so to speak. I thought it would be a very symbolic Olympics for conveying the significance of sports.
In the end, it took the form of being held, but amidst the uncertainty, I thought the value of the Olympics lies in the attitude of moving forward with courage. I understand that this is a story built on various sacrifices, so I can't say it loudly, but...
We must not stop something, but be proactive about moving forward. If so, I thought it would be good if people could feel the way I am playing with all my might.
—So you accepted the captaincy with those thoughts. Coincidentally, Takashi Ono, who served as captain during the previous 1964 Tokyo Games, was also a Keio University alumni. It feels like some kind of fate that Keio-related people were captains for both Games held in Tokyo.
I feel a connection. I'm glad I could follow in the footsteps of my senior.
Ultimately, the fact that I accepted the captaincy was also because I had a feeling that I wanted the world to become a better place, although it's an exaggeration to say I'm carrying sports on my back in my own way. I sometimes think that perhaps Senior Ono felt the same way.
—Watching the athletes' oath at the opening ceremony on TV, I could see that you were nervous. But there's no way you wouldn't be nervous (laughs).
I was nervous (laughs).
—Is that still the case even if there were no spectators?
Yes. You shouldn't think about things at a time like that. Because the more you think about people all over the world watching, or the Emperor being there, the more nervous you get. But actually, I was calmer than during the rehearsal. To be honest, I was glad it went well.
—It was a splendid athletes' oath.
It was difficult to synchronize with Kasumi Ishikawa. There was only one rehearsal the day before. However, Ms. Ishikawa was in the bubble at the Olympic Village, but at that time I hadn't entered the Olympic Village yet and was a person outside the bubble, so I couldn't have contact with her, and our waiting rooms were separate.
We had to say the words together, but you can't say "Ready, set, go" or anything (laughs). When there was a little time, I went behind the scenes and practiced a few times.
Looking Back on the Olympic Competition
—Looking back on the Olympics, how do you perceive your own competition?
For me, both the individual and the relay ended in disappointing results. However, for the Japanese delegation as a whole, many medalists emerged, and I think there was a sense of the beauty of the moment when past efforts bore fruit and the excitement of the story in each sport.
And while the excitement of "Amazing, it's a medal!" is part of the appeal of sports, it's a fact that if there's a winner, there are always more than twice as many losers there. I think we were attracting a lot of attention, especially in the relay, with people thinking "They might get a gold medal." But the moment the baton wasn't passed is also one side of sports. I believe that sports include those parts, not just the good parts being shown.
I might not have been able to meet expectations. I received messages saying "I was so frustrated I cried," which pierced my heart. I also received critical opinions. But I also thought that it "pierced them" so much that they felt compelled to send a message.
To be honest, we also made the best possible preparations. I'm not saying it's okay because we showed our attitude, but I do think it led to conveying a certain attractive side of sports.
—Turning critical opinions into strength. Did it become the driving force for your desire to take on new challenges?
Yes. Anyway, as long as I'm active, I want to take everything positively. I have to turn frustration into energy so that I can say "I am who I am today because of that experience," so I will move forward with a fresh mindset.
From Hiyoshi to the World Again
—The number of domestic tournaments is being narrowed down again this year, but how do you intend to approach the next step?
I believe my big motivation lies in my own daily growth—that is, becoming able to understand what I didn't understand, or becoming able to do what I couldn't do.
So, there are things I can do even without tournaments. Right now, I have a bad knee, and I'm always practicing with an awareness of what is needed to solve that and what kind of future awaits beyond that solution. In that way, I want to spend each and every day importantly.
—Did you have that kind of thinking since you were a student, not just now that you are at the level of a top athlete?
It's been that way all along. Even for students, if they get injured it's painful, but if they can think of it as "fun" including that, I think it becomes much easier.
I think it's very stifling to think that you aren't moving forward if results aren't coming out. Even if results aren't coming out, you still "change," don't you? If I get injured, I enjoy the change by doing things I haven't done before, like muscle training or movements I couldn't do before. I hope people can focus on the fact that they are able to grow day by day.
—That's good. I think students who read this article will be very encouraged. What kind of thoughts do you have about the Hiyoshi track and field stadium where you practice daily?
For me, I don't think there's a place as easy to access and easy to use, including the track and facilities, as Hiyoshi. There's also the advantage of being able to take measurements at the Institute of Physical Education.
—You can measure changes immediately after practice. Is your recognition that Hiyoshi is your home ground?
Yes. I've thought about going to the NTC (National Training Center), but I still like Hiyoshi.
The track is also easy to run on. The ground is hard, so I'm grateful that I can get speed. After all, producing speed is a very important thing for track and field athletes that puts a load on the body. The wind also blows in a relatively constant direction, so I can use that to increase or suppress training intensity. There are also strength training facilities for the track and field club, so there are many advantages to practicing here. I sometimes feel sorry, thinking I might be in the way of the active students.
—But the students are watching closely. They think, "Mr. Yamagata is doing it this way. I should think about it too." I think it's quite a good stimulus.
The track and field club dormitory is on the other side of Mamushidani, and I still stay there sometimes. While talking with the students. I want to continue to value those kinds of things.
—It's wonderful that you have such interactions. Right now, it feels like you're working hard toward the next step while conditioning and properly healing your knee.
That's right. Next year, and three years from now, there are the World Athletics Championships and the Paris Olympics. It'll be here in no time, so I'll do my best.
—We look forward to your future success. Thank you very much for today.
(Recorded on September 29, 2021, at Hiyoshi Track and Field Stadium)
*Affiliations and titles are as of the time this magazine was published.