Writer Profile
Kunihiko Hisa
Manga ArtistKeio University alumni
Kunihiko Hisa
Manga ArtistKeio University alumni
2022/09/15
Come to think of it, it is a strange title. For those living in any given period, it is always "our era." Yet, I dared to call it "Our Era" because I cannot help but feel that right now consists of the very moments that are shaping an age.
Even looking only at modern history since the Meiji era, there have been many assassinations, wars, and epidemics. Back then, under the system of declaring war, the international rule was that if a country's demands were not met, they would announce they were going to war and then begin hostilities.
The current Article 9 of the Constitution was a landmark—or perhaps a constitution bestowed upon a defeated nation that suggested it lacked the qualifications of a state—in that it renounced that right. Post-war Japan, so to speak, took advantage of that constitution, managing to avoid spending money on armaments and achieving economic development without participating in wars occurring nearby. It is likely a deeply ingrained feeling that, as long as Article 9 exists, war has nothing to do with Japan anymore.
Speaking of feelings, in a modern Japan that has developed medical sciences to such an extent and created a clean environment, the fact that a new coronavirus would spread as widely as the former Spanish Flu was likely completely unexpected. While not as severe as the Spanish Flu, it is a great plague with approximately 6 million deaths worldwide and about 30,000 in Japan alone (as of July 2022). No one could have imagined that such a pandemic, the kind that appears in historical timelines, would occur, or that a daily life where one cannot go out without a mask would unfold before our eyes. This is precisely an event occurring in our era.
Another thing I was shocked to witness was Russia's invasion of Ukraine. A war began that looked exactly like something out of a history textbook. Russia gathered a large-scale military near the border under the guise of exercises, made excuses such as telling Ukraine not to get any closer to NATO, and when Ukraine responded boldly while counting on support from the West, it suddenly turned into tanks and missiles.
And an even more personal shock was likely the shooting of former Prime Minister Abe during the House of Councillors election. In Japan, where guns are strictly regulated, shootings rarely occur outside of conflicts involving anti-social forces. Furthermore, the popular former Prime Minister Abe, who was supposed to be under heavy guard, was shot quite easily. The police might have been the most surprised of all, as the security was incredibly lax.
Now, here is the main point. These events occurred exactly in "our era." Regarding the war in Ukraine, a massive amount of footage from both Russia and Ukraine, including fakes, traveled around the world instantly. Videos taken by citizens on smartphones convey the local situation most realistically. The world stared in horror at Russia's barbarism as they relentlessly fired missiles and shells into residential complexes and supermarkets where citizens live. Images of Russian tank convoys burning as captured by drones and the sinking of a large guided-missile cruiser were also exposed to the world. Russia countered by broadcasting footage staged to look like a peaceful occupying force. It is truly a battle of images possible only because it is our era. One wonders how much support was gathered for Ukraine due to this visual impact. However, if weapons are provided to help Ukraine fight more, the number of deaths will increase accordingly. A war does not end unless one side wins or the conflict reaches a stalemate.
The COVID-19 pandemic was also an uproar unique to our era. It was an uproar on the internet. Where did the new coronavirus start? How did it spread? While mass media like newspapers only broadcast verified information, the internet was flying with all sorts of information, mixing truth and falsehood. Even former US President Trump joined in, making it impossible to manage.
It started in Wuhan, China, and the noise was constant, with conspiracy theories added to the mix: it was caused by eating wild bats, no, it leaked from a virus Research Centers and Institutes in Wuhan, no, it must have been done on purpose. When vaccines finally began to appear, theories ranged from the idea that the coronavirus itself was a conspiracy by vaccine companies to the outlandish claim that getting vaccinated would allow the government to track your internal information. There are even people seriously campaigning that it is better not to take vaccines that have not yet been sufficiently verified. I thought we were in a scientific age with advanced medicine, but the reality of both the coronavirus and the vaccines remains unclear. If this is an era of "what to believe" and "who to believe," it feels somewhat terrifying. People who believe in anti-vaccine rhetoric go as far as obstructing vaccination sites.
The shooting of former Prime Minister Abe was an event that occurred right in front of television cameras and numerous smartphones. This incident, too, is full of strange points when listed. The internet exploded instantly. The fact that the Nara Prefectural Police's initial announcement stated "his mother was involved with a certain religious group..." while hiding the name of the former Unification Church seemed to add fuel to the fire. At the first shot, white smoke rose and everyone looked around thinking it was some kind of explosion. There was a three-second interval before the second shot was fired, just as Mr. Abe turned around thinking "Oh?" But the SPs headed toward the perpetrator rather than protecting Mr. Abe. They were still holding their bulletproof briefcases. The area behind Mr. Abe was completely open, with traffic not even stopped. The perpetrator was completely unchecked as he took a suspicious, pitch-black 40cm object out of a bag at close range. Whether it was a total blunder by the Nara Prefectural Police or not, it is no wonder conspiracy theories started buzzing.
The homemade gun was also too well-made. It looked bad, but its performance was perfect. Using gunpowder is actually very difficult. If the amount is wrong, the pipe explodes and you get hurt. The fact that the method for making the gun and obtaining gunpowder was all done via the internet is exactly "our era." Could the method for making and obtaining the right gunpowder for firing, the way to plug the breech of the iron pipe, the electric ignition method, the way to make buckshot using steel spheres, and the hip-firing style all be perfected in about half a year? Moreover, the hit location was truly professional. Because of this, various conspiracy theories are bound to keep emerging.
On the other hand, it is scary that there are movements to use these conspiracy theories as an excuse to regulate free discourse. No matter how much conspiracy or fake news is mixed in, we must not forget to look, listen, and think about things from multiple perspectives. Because these are precisely the events of our era. Creating one's own world using only information that is comfortable or convenient for oneself might be the scariest thing of all.
*Affiliations and titles are those at the time of publication.